Abstract
The transport-logistics system represents one of the most critical infrastructures of a modern economy. It plays a central role in ensuring the efficient movement of goods and services, facilitating international trade, connecting domestic markets, and supporting sustainable national economic growth. In global practice, investments aimed at developing transport-logistics systems serve as key tools for enhancing economic efficiency and creating competitive advantages. For example, in European Union countries, modernization of transport-logistics networks has significantly increased the speed and efficiency of goods delivery. In China, the “Belt and Road Initiative” attracted substantial investments into the transport-logistics system, strengthening regional trade flows. Such investments enhance not only the technical capabilities of transport systems but also economic efficiency and the profitability of transport services.
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